2024 : 5 : 4
Abdollah Omrani

Abdollah Omrani

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
Faculty: Faculty of Chemistry
Address:
Phone: 01135302383

Research

Title
Improved proton conductivity and methanol permeability of PVA-based proton exchange membranes using diphenylamine-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt and silica nanoparticles
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Proton exchange, membrane; poly (vinyl alcohol), sulfonic acid, crosslinking, proton conductivity
Year
2019
Journal Polymer-Plastics Technology and Materials
DOI
Researchers Sajede Shabanpanah ، Abdollah Omrani

Abstract

A novel series of PVA/DPA-4-SASS/SiO2 composite membranes were fabricated and characterized in the present study. Compared to the neat PVA, water uptake, proton conductivity, and ion exchange capacity of the membranes were enhanced. The membrane containing 5 Wt. % of SiO2 nanoparticles and 80 Wt. % of the DPA-4-SASS showed the highest values of water uptake, proton conductivity (1.5 × 10−1 S/cm) and ion exchange capacity (1.47 mmol/g). The results also indicated that methanol permeability was decreased by increasing the DPA-4-SASS content in the hybrid membranes. Thermal stability and mechanical properties of the crosslinked membranes were also improved.