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Title
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Nanostructure Electrochemical Sensor for Voltammetric Determination of Vitamin C in the Presence of Vitamin B6: Application to Real Sample Analysis
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Type
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JournalPaper
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Keywords
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Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, ZnO/CuO nanosheets, Ionic liquid, Food analysis
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Abstract
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A carbon paste electrode modified by using ZnO/CuO nanosheets, ionic liquids (N-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluoro phosphate) and 2-(ferrocenylethynyl)fluoren-9-one was fabricated and used for electrocatalytic oxidation of vitamin C. It has been found that, the oxidation of vitamin C at the surface of such an electrode occurs at a potential about 190 mV less positive compared to an unmodified carbon paste electrode. The oxidation peak currents show a linear dependence on the vitamin C concentrations in the range of 4.0× 10-8 M– 1.0×10-3 M with a detection limit of 2.0×10-8 M. The diffusion coefficient (D/cm2 s−1=5.38×10−6), electron transfer coefficient, (α=0.28) and the heterogeneous rate constant, (k/M-1s-1=2.3×103) for vitamin C were determined using electrochemical approaches. The modified electrode exhibits good resolution between the voltammetric peaks of vitamin C and vitamin B6 that makes it suitable for the detection of vitamin C in the presence of vitamin B6 in real samples.
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Researchers
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Rahman Hosseinzadeh (Fourth Researcher), Somayeh Tajik (Third Researcher), Hadi Beitollahi (Second Researcher), Mohammad Mehdi Motaghi (First Researcher)
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