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Title Voltammetric sensor for D-penicillamine determination based on its electrocatalytic oxidation at the surface of ferrocenes modified carbon paste electrodes
Type JournalPaper
Keywords D-Penicillamine; ferrocenes; carbon paste electrode; electrocatalytic.
Abstract Electrocatalytic oxidation of D-penicillamine (D-PA) at the surface of ferrocene modified carbon paste electrode (FCCPE) was thoroughly investigated in aqueous solution with various pH. The performance of this modified electrode was compared with those of 2,7-bis(ferrocenyl ethyl) fluoren-9-one modified carbon paste electrode (2,7-BFEFMCPE). In the optimum condition, the oxidation of D-PA at the surface of FCCPE and 2,7-BFEFMCPE is occurred about 480 and 320 mV less positive than that unmodified carbon paste electrode, respectively. The linear dynamic ranges 6 ×10–5 M–2 ×10–3 M, 6⋅5 ×10–5 M–1⋅1 ×10–3 M and 7 ×10–6 M–1⋅6 ×10–4 M, 7 ×10–6 M–2 ×10–4 M of D-PA are obtained from CV and DPV methods for FCCPE and 2,7-BFEFMCPE, respectively. The detection limits (3σ) were determined as 5⋅4 ×10–5 M and 6⋅3 ×10–5 M in CV and 6⋅2 ×10–6 M and 6⋅8 ×10–6 M in DPV determinations for FCCPE and 2,7-BFEFMCPE, respectively. The proposed method was applied in a highly sensitive determination of D-PA in drug and human synthetic serum samples by standard addition and recovery methods, respectively. Brilliant cresyl blue, Carbon paste electrode. Differential pulse voltammetry. DNA biosensor, Electroactive label
Researchers Fereshteh Chekin (Third Researcher), Reza Ojani (Second Researcher), Jahan Bakhsh Raoof (First Researcher)