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Mohammad Mahdavi

Mohammad Mahdavi

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
Faculty: Science
Address:
Phone: 01135302491

Research

Title
Investigation of the particle spin properties on the velocity space instability in high-density plasmas
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
electron precession frequency, magnetic dipole force, nonresonant instability, temperature anisotropy
Year
2017
Journal CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS
DOI
Researchers Mohammad Mahdavi ، Henghameh Khanzadeh

Abstract

The nonresonant electromagnetic instabilities of the anisotropic velocity space (Weibel-like) have always been one of the interesting subjects for researchers. These electromagnetic instabilities play an important role in generating strong magnetic fields in laboratory plasmas for applications such as inertial confinement fusion and space plasmas. In this paper, we investigate the quantum effects of the particle spin on the electromagnetic instabilities. In the case of the presence of a magnetic dipole force and an electron precession frequency like the Vlasov equation, we derive the full quantum equation. This study shows that, in the presence of the spin-polarized effects, the growth rate of the instabilities is reduced compared to the classical cases and will not arise for low fractions of the temperature anisotropy for different values of the magnetic field. Indeed, it is expected that the probability of electron capture in the background magnetic fields and the effective collision with the particle increase because of the spin effect, so that a high portion of the electron energy is transmitted to the background plasma, and the temperature anisotropy governing the electron distribution is reduced.