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Hossain Milani Moghaddam

Hossain Milani Moghaddam

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: Science
Address: Department of solid state physics, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran
Phone: 9378208177

Research

Title
Enhanced room temperature ammonia sensing properties of polypyrrole zinc tin oxide nanocomposite
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Polypyrrole; Zn2SnO4 nanoparticles; Ammonia; Gas sensing
Year
2020
Journal MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B
DOI
Researchers Seyede Azadeh Hejazi Juybari ، Hossain Milani Moghaddam

Abstract

Polypyrrole (PPy){Zn2SnO4 nanocomposites with di erent weight percentages (0{20%) of Zn2SnO4 were successfully prepared by chemical oxidative polymerization. The pre- pared nanocomposites were deposited on epoxy glass substrate using a spin coating technique and have been characterized using various techniques such as X-ray di rac- tometer, eld emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometer. The physicochemical characterization con rmed well- formed dodecylbenzene (DBSA)-doped PPy{Zn2SnO4 nanocomposites with granular morphology and high porosity. Among various nanocompositions, DBSA-doped PPy{ Zn2SnO4 (10 wt.%) nanocomposite was found to be highly sensitive towards NH3 vapor at room temperature i.e. with a chemiresistive response of 5.44% at 27 ppm with a rea- sonably fast recovery time of 76 s. Additionally, it shows a linear response and appropri- ate recovery time at all concentrations of NH3 vapor. The DBSA-doped PPy{Zn2SnO4 nanocomposite response is four times better than pure PPy toward NH3 vapor at room temperature. Therefore, it is expected that such material with excellent gas sensing properties at room temperature can be used for high-performance NH3 sensors.