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Kourosh Nozari

Kourosh Nozari

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-5823
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 9276301800
HIndex:
Faculty: Science
Address: Department of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, P. O. Box 47416-95447, Babolsar, Iran
Phone: 01135302482

Research

Title
Observational constraints on the normal branch of a warped DGP cosmology
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Braneworld cosmology Warped DGP scenario Observational constraints
Year
2012
Journal New Astronomy
DOI
Researchers Tahereh Azizi ، Mohammad Sadegh Movahed ، Kourosh Nozari

Abstract

We investigate observational constraints on the normal branch of the warped DGP braneworld cosmology by using observational data from Type Ia Supernovae (SNIa), baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon gas mass fraction of cluster of galaxies. The best fit values of model free parameters are: Xm ¼ 0:240þ0:050 0:130 and Xrc ¼ 0:000þ0:014 at 1r confidence interval by using gold sample SNIa + CMB shift parameter + BAO + gas mass fraction of baryons in cluster of galaxies. The results for essence sample SNIa combined with CMB shift parameter, BAO and baryon gas mass fraction correspond to: Xm ¼ 0:220þ0:020 0:170 and Xrc ¼ 0:000þ0:025 at 68.3% confidence interval. We determine the age of the universe by using these best fit values. We also study the effective cosmological dynamics on the brane via an effective equation of state parameter and the deceleration parameter to conclude that an effective phantom-like behavior arises in this scenario.