2024 : 5 : 3
komeil dashti rostami

komeil dashti rostami

Academic rank: Assistant Professor
ORCID: 0000-0002-3467-2660
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 57214294574
Faculty: Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
Address: University of Mazandaran
Phone: 011-35302201

Research

Title
Does core stability training improve hopping performance and kinetic asymmetries during single-leg landing in anterior cruciate ligament reconstructed patients?
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Knee injury; hop test; rehabilitation; ground reaction force
Year
2022
Journal Research in Sports Medicine
DOI
Researchers Mohammad fallah mohammadi ، Sedighe Shabanzadeh ، komeil dashti rostami ، Sayed Esmaeil Hosseininejad ، Salman Ghaffari ، Abbey Thomas

Abstract

Safe return to sport (RTS) after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) surgery is important. Core stabilization is common within rehabilitation, but its influence on hopping performance and single-leg landing kinetics among athletes post-ACLR is unclear. Twenty-four male professional athletes who had ACL reconstruction surgery (time since surgery = 11.47 ± 1.55 months) were recruited and randomly assigned to exercise (n = 12) and control (n = 12) groups. Exercise group received an 8-week core stability exercise program. Limb symmetry index (LSI) for single-leg hop for distance (SLH) and triple hop (TRH) tests, and single-leg landing kinetics (multidirectional ground reaction forces) were measured pre- and post-intervention. In post-test, the participants in exercise group were more symmetrical in SLH (P = .04, CI = 0.01–7.68) and TRH (P = .01, CI = 0.28–11.1) distances. They also improved their LSI values for vertical ground reaction force (vGRF), though not significantly (P < .05). LSI for anteroposterior (a-p) and mediolateral (m-l) GRFs remained unchanged for participants of both groups. Our findings indicate the positive effect of core exercise on decreasing between-limb asymmetries during SLH and TRH tests. Our results demonstrate that despite lack of change in kinetics, functional performance is more symmetrical following core stability training.