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Reza Ojani

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
Faculty: Faculty of Chemistry
Address:
Phone: 011 35302350

Research

Title
MOF-derived Cu-Pd/nanoporous carbon composite as an efficient catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction: A comparison between hydrothermal and electrochemical synthesis
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Electrosynthesis; Hydrothermal; Direct carbonization; Cu-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles; Galvanic replacement; Hydrogen evolution reaction
Year
2018
Journal Applied Surface Science
DOI
Researchers Sakineh Mandegarzad ، Sayed Reza Hosseini-zavvarmahalleh ، Reza Ojani ، Jahan Bakhsh Raoof

Abstract

In this study, a novel catalyst based on Cu-Pd bimetallic nanoparticles supported on nanoporous carbon composite (NPCC) is successfully fabricated through three-step process and used as an electrocatalyst towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). At the first step, MOF-199 is synthesized via two distinct strategies; (1) hydrothermal (HT) and (2) electrochemical (EC). Next, the synthesized MOF-199 is used as a template in order to prepare Cu/NPCC by direct carbonization under N2 atmosphere followed by galvanic replacement reaction of Cu metals by PdII ions. All the prepared materials are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and nitrogen adsorption/desorption measurements. The effect of synthesis method of MOF-199 on the electrocatalytic activity of the final product towards HER is investigated. The electrochemical measurements indicate that Cu-Pd/NPCC derived from the MOF prepared by EC method (Cu-Pd/NPCC/EC) exhibits an enhanced catalytic activity towards HER in H2SO4 solution than the Cu-Pd/NPCC/HT. This improvement may be attributed to using of supporting electrolyte in the preparation of Cu-Pd/NPCC/EC.