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Abbas Eslami

Abbas Eslami

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId:
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Chemistry
Address: Department of Inorganic Chemistry Faculty of Chemistry University of Mazandaran Babolsar P.O.Box 47416-95447, Mazandaran, IRAN
Phone: +98-11-35302381

Research

Title
Thermoanalytical Investigation of Some Binary Pyrotechnic Mixtures of Ammonium Azide as Chemical Gas Generating Systems
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Novel gas generator, NH4N3 particles, TG/DTA analysis , Safety , Kinetic parameters
Year
2016
Journal PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
DOI
Researchers Seyed Ghorban Hosseini ، Abbas Eslami

Abstract

he conventional NaN 3/oxidants gas generator pyrotechnic mixtures suffer from leaving undesirable solid residues. The presented investigation aimed to overcome this problem through mixing of NH4N3 particles with some metallic components, and to introduce some new gas generator pyrotechnic mixtures. In this work, volatile ammonium azide particles were initially stabilized via microencapsulation technique, and blended with Zr, Ti, ZrH2, and TiH2 powders to produce different gas generation mixtures. Thermal properties and kinetic parameters of these pyrotechnic mixtures were investigated by using thermal analysis (TG/DTA and DSC) techniques. The apparent activation energy (E), DG#, DH#, DS#, and critical ignition temperature (Tb) of the ignition processes of the mixtures were obtained from the DSC experiments. Among the investigated mixtures, NH4N3/ZrH2 composition was found to show desirable efficiency, and also it can be considered as a safe pyrotechnic composition for gas generation property, due to its moderate ignition temperature.