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Mahdi Nematzadeh

Mahdi Nematzadeh

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID: 0000-0002-8065-0542
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 36198613700
Faculty: Faculty of Technology and Engineering
Address:
Phone: 011-35302903

Research

Title
Experimental study on modulus of elasticity of steel tube-confined concrete stub columns with active and passive confinement
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
active confinement, steel tube, compressed concrete, prestressing, confinement relationships, load-carrying capacity, STCC.
Year
2017
Journal ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
DOI
Researchers Mahdi Nematzadeh ، saeed fazli ، Morteza Naghipour ، Javad Jalali

Abstract

The current paper aims to present the results of an experimental investigation into the compressive strength of prestressed steel tube-confined compressed concrete (PSTC) stub columns. Here, to prestress the confined concrete, an innovative technique is utilized, in which the fresh concrete is subjected to compression while the steel tube is simultaneously pretensioned laterally by applying external pressure to the fresh concrete. A total of 135 confined specimens were tested under axial compressive loading to determine the confinement strength of the specimens. Moreover, new confinement relationships for the load-carrying capacity of the PSTC columns were proposed in terms of the prestressing ratio ( r P ), reference concrete strength ( fc ), and tube outer diameter to wall thickness ratio ( D/ t ). Finally, a parametric study was conducted to evaluate the effect that the parameters Pr , c f , and D/ t have on the compressive strength of the prestressed confined concrete. The results indicate that the confined concrete prestressed by the present technique demonstrates significantly enhanced load-carrying capacity; however, increasing the prestressing level slightly affects it.